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Living in Kentucky, working in Virginia

Kentucky Full compact stateVirginia Full compact state

Can a Kentucky nurse work in Virginia?

If your primary state of residence is Kentucky and you hold an active multistate license from Kentucky, you may generally practice in Virginia under compact privilege — without applying for a separate Virginia license.

Nurse Licensure Compact FAQLast reviewed 2026-06-17

Kentucky vs Virginia at a glance

Kentucky compared with Virginia: compact status, whether residents can hold a multistate license, and whether compact nurses may practice there
 Kentucky (home)Virginia (work)
Compact statusCompactCompact
Multistate license for residentsYesYes
Compact nurses can practice hereYesYes
Board of nursingKentucky board ↗Virginia board ↗

Status shown as of 2026-06-17. Compact law changes — confirm anything that affects your license with the state board.

Recommended next step

Verify that your Kentucky license is multistate in Nursys, then review any Virginia-specific requirements with the Virginia Board of Nursing.

Verify before you rely on this

Whether you can practice comes down to your actual license type, not just the two states’ status. Look your license up on Nursys to confirm it is single-state or multistate, then check Virginia’s current requirements with the Virginia Board of Nursing.

Kentucky and Virginia share a border

Both are on the same side of the compact, so crossing this particular border does not change your licensure position the way it would at a compact seam. The usual cross-border questions still apply — where you actually reside, and which state each employer sits in.

Where each license is actually checked

These two states do not verify the same way, and the difference matters at different moments: Kentucky is what you will be asked to produce, Virginia is what an employer there will run.

Your home state

Kentucky

Kentucky Board of Nursing verification portal

The only state in this cohort whose portal lets you search by NCSBN ID as well as by name or license number. That matters for a common name: the NCSBN ID is the stable cross-state identifier, so it resolves the "is this the same nurse?" question that a name search cannot. Kentucky moved to the ORBS system in March 2023, so guidance describing an older portal is out of date.

Where you want to work

Virginia

Virginia DHP License Lookup

Two things employers should know. Virginia states outright that this lookup IS primary-source verification of the credential and meets Joint Commission requirements — few boards commit to that in writing, and it means a printed result can stand as the file copy. But the free tier is RATE-LIMITED, and it is sized for occasional individual checks. Run a batch of hires through it and you will hit an error that looks like a broken system or a missing nurse; it is neither. Volume users are expected to take the subscription or the bulk license-database download. Covers all 62 professions DHP regulates, not just nursing.

How long each has been part of this

Both Kentucky and Virginia began recognizing compact privilege in 2018. A pairing of two states that arrived together is the simplest case there is: neither has a transitional quirk the other lacks.

The law behind each side

Compact privilege is not a courtesy between states — it is each legislature having enacted the compact into its own code. These are the provisions that do it.

Your home state

Kentucky

KRS 314.475 (Nurse Licensure Compact)

Kentucky gives the compact its own titled section inside the nursing chapter rather than a separate act, and names the board’s executive director as the “head of the state licensing board” for compact purposes — so the person with compact authority is identified in statute rather than by internal delegation.

Scope is set separately. What you may actually do here comes from KRS ch. 314 (Nursing); RN licensure at KRS 314.041, APRN at 314.042.

Where you want to work

Virginia

Va. Code tit. 54.1, ch. 30, art. 6.1 (§ 54.1-3040.2 et seq.)

Virginia codifies the compact as its own article within the nursing chapter, so the compact text sits alongside the nurse practice act rather than in a separate title.

Scope is set separately. What you may actually do here comes from Va. Code tit. 54.1, ch. 30 (Nursing).

Things to keep in mind

  • Compact privilege only applies if your license is multistate, not single-state. Check this in Nursys.
  • You must meet Virginia's practice requirements (for example, scope of practice and any continuing-education rules).
  • APRN roles are generally not covered by the standard compact — APRNs usually need separate authorization in each state.

Frequently asked questions

If your primary state of residence is Kentucky and you hold an active multistate license from Kentucky, you may generally practice in Virginia under compact privilege — without applying for a separate Virginia license.

Sources & last reviewed

  • NLC frequently asked questionsNCSBN / NurseCompact (nursecompact.com)

    Covers multistate licenses, primary state of residence, the 60-day rule, telehealth, and license type coverage.

  • NLC member states map & statusNCSBN / NurseCompact (nursecompact.com)

    Identifies full members, partial implementation (Guam), and enacted/awaiting implementation (Massachusetts, U.S. Virgin Islands).

  • Nursys QuickConfirm license verificationNCSBN / Nursys (nursys.com)

    Recommended destination to verify whether a license is single-state or multistate.

Facts on this page were last reviewed against official sources on 2026-06-17. Compact law changes — always verify with your state board of nursing.