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Pending & partial nursing compact states

Some jurisdictions have joined the compact on paper but aren’t fully running it yet. Here’s what that means in practice.

Which states are pending or partial in the nursing compact?

A few jurisdictions are in between: enacted but awaiting implementation, or partially implemented. In these places you generally cannot assume compact privilege is active yet — treat them as non-compact for now and verify with the board before you practice.

NLC member statesLast reviewed 2026-06-17
Enacted — awaiting implementation

Enacted — awaiting implementation

The law passed, but multistate licenses aren’t being issued and privilege isn’t recognized yet. Plan as if these were non-compact until a start date is announced.

  • MassachusettsMassachusetts has enacted Nurse Licensure Compact legislation but has not yet implemented it. Multistate licenses are not available to Massachusetts residents, and compact privilege does not apply in Massachusetts, until implementation is complete. Treat Massachusetts as non-compact for day-to-day practice until the board announces a start date.
  • U.S. Virgin IslandsThe U.S. Virgin Islands has enacted Nurse Licensure Compact legislation but is awaiting implementation. Multistate licenses are not yet issued and compact privilege does not yet apply. Verify current status before relying on the compact here.
Partial implementation

Partial implementation

  • GuamGuam has partial implementation of the Nurse Licensure Compact. Nurses who hold an active multistate license from another compact state may practice in Guam under privilege, but nurses whose primary state of residence is Guam generally cannot obtain a Guam-issued multistate license until full implementation is complete.

How long has this taken before?

The question everyone on this page is really asking, and the honest answer is that nobody can tell you. What can be shown is what has actually happened. These are every jurisdiction where we hold both an enactment date and the date privilege began — the only cases that say anything about how long the step takes.

Jurisdictions where both an enactment date and the date privilege began are known, with the gap between them
JurisdictionEnactedPrivilege beganGap
WashingtonApr 21, 2023Jul 24, 20233 months
Rhode IslandJun 24, 2023Jan 1, 20246 months
VermontJun 7, 2021Feb 1, 20228 months
ConnecticutMay 30, 2024Oct 1, 20251 year, 4 months
OhioJul 1, 2021Jan 1, 20231 year, 6 months
PennsylvaniaJul 1, 2021Jul 7, 20254 years

The spread is the finding: 3 months at the fastest, 4 years at the slowest. That is a range wide enough to be useless as a forecast, which is precisely the point: it tells you not to plan around one. A nurse who turns down work on the assumption that a pending jurisdiction will be live “in about a year” is guessing.

This is 6 cases described, not a statistic — far too few to average, and we are not going to pretend otherwise by quoting one. Nor is it a prediction about any jurisdiction currently pending. What fills the gap is board work — rules, background-check infrastructure, systems — and only that board knows where it is up to. Every jurisdiction’s dates, with sources.

Why this matters before you accept work

“Enacted” headlines can be misleading. A state can announce it’s joining the compact long before nurses can actually use it. If you’re counting on compact privilege for a job, confirm the jurisdiction is fully implemented first — use the compact state checker and check the official board, and confirm your own license type in Nursys.

Pending & partial: common questions

Enacted means a state passed the law to join the compact. Implemented means the state is actually issuing multistate licenses and recognizing compact privilege. A state can be enacted but not yet implemented — in that window, you generally cannot rely on compact privilege there.

Cite this page

Free to use with attribution. Cite the review date shown here rather than today’s — compact status changes as jurisdictions implement, and the figure you are quoting belongs to the date it was checked.

AMA (11th ed.)Used by most nursing and medical journals.

CompactStates.com. Pending and partial nursing compact states. Updated June 17, 2026. Accessed [date you accessed it]. https://www.compactstates.com/pending-nursing-compact-states

APA (7th ed.)Used by most nursing coursework and theses.

CompactStates.com. (2026, June 17). Pending and partial nursing compact states. https://www.compactstates.com/pending-nursing-compact-states

Plain textFor a footnote, a slide, or a message to a colleague.

"Pending and partial nursing compact states", CompactStates.com, last reviewed June 17, 2026. https://www.compactstates.com/pending-nursing-compact-states

Quoting a specific jurisdiction? Cite that jurisdiction’s page rather than this one, so the date travels with the fact.